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Senate Proposes Bill to Limit Fee Increases at Public Universities

Senate floor at the Missouri Capitol
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KBIA
The floor of the Missouri Senate, where Democrats filibustered a workplace discrimination reform bill into the evening hours Wednesday.

Representatives on behalf of both public universities and community colleges spoke against a proposed Senate bill Tuesday afternoon that would limit fee increases at public universities.

While public universities in Missouri currently face a cap with tuition costs, legislation allows the same universities to raise fees to their discretion. A Senate bill proposed Tuesday afternoon to the education committee would place the same cap on fees, prohibiting them from being higher than the inflation rate.

Both course fees and supplemental fees would be included in this cap.

Sen. Dave Schatz, R-Sullivan, the bill’s sponsor, says a sharp rise in fees can still cause hardship on a student, even if their tuition is capped.

"That’s unacceptable when somebody is having to pay that bill, some student has signed up for that, they’re not prepared to take on that addition burden," Schatz said.

Paul Wagner, Executive Director of the Council on Public Higher Education, stated that when the original tuition cap legislation was drafted, the two fees that were exempt were student approved fees and subject fees.

"If it was for a specific purpose, that wasn’t charged to every student, then they wanted those fees to be outside too. They wanted program fees to be outside of that cap," Wagner said.

The bill would also lock tuition for college freshman for four years.

Wagner cited several states such as Kansas and Georgia that tried tuition freezes, but did not find them successful.

"Institutions or states that have tried this 'locked for four years' tuition, have found that it has not been successful for them and they’ve gone away from it," Wagner said.

According to Wagner, The University of Kansas set a specific rate for a four-year window in anticipation of the inflation rate. Students who decided to opt in to the university’s locked tuition rate did not benefit more than students who paid on a year to year basis.

Schatz says the legislation would provide a sense of economic security for students enrolling in college.

"Fee increases are out of control and so this is an attempt to reign in and close this loophole. And at the end of the day my goal is to let a student know what degree they are pursuing, how much it is going to cost them over a four-year period of time," Schatz said.

Sarah Kellogg is a first year graduate student at the University of Missouri studying public affairs reporting. She spent her undergraduate days as a radio/television major and reported for KBIA. In addition to reporting shifts, Sarah also hosted KBIA’s weekly education show Exam, was an afternoon newscaster and worked on the True/False podcast. Growing up, Sarah listened to episodes of Wait Wait...Don’t Tell Me! with her parents during long car rides. It’s safe to say she was destined to end up in public radio.