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Discover Nature: Autumn in Missouri Woods

Smooth sumac leaves show off various shades of red and orange while others in the background remain green.
Smooth sumac leaves turn red in fall. Autumn offers one of the most colorful times of year to get outside for a nature hike or fall float trip.

This week on Discover Nature, get outside and enjoy a show of fall foliage, fruits, fungi, and flowers. 

 

Fall color in Missouri’s trees has been off to a slow start, with much green remaining on the landscape. But, with cooler temperatures and waning daylight hours, chlorophyll – the compound that makes leaves green – is breaking down, revealing pigments that have been hidden all summer.

   

 

In central Missouri, mulberries, maples, elms and sycamores are taking on vibrant shades of red, orange and yellow, while dogwoods show off a muted purple. 

 

In northeast Missouri, colder temperatures have hastened the color-change process. Tender-leafed species such as soft maples, ashes, elms, and walnuts are quickly fading. But the heavier leaves of oaks and hickories will hold their color a little longer, while shrubby sumac species display bright cherry and deep crimson reds in fields and along roadsides. 

 

Watch for late season flowers blooming now, too, such as asters and goldenrod. 

 

Among the mosaic of colors, keep an eye out for a fall forage of persimmons and mushrooms like puff balls and chicken-of-the woods.

 

Exercise caution when spending time in nature this fall, as colder weather moves in and hunters share more of our natural areas. But don’t miss out on one of the most beautiful seasons for a nature hike or fall float trip in Missouri. 

 

Find weekly regional updates on fall color including hotspots where you can find great opportunities to get out and take in the seasonal splendor with the Missouri Department of Conservation’s (MDC) Fall Color Reports online. And learn more about different species of trees, mushrooms, and flowers you’ll find in the fall with the MDC online field guide.

 

Discover Nature is sponsored by the Missouri Department of Conservation. 

Kyle Felling’s work at KBIA spans more than three decades. In 2025, he became KBIA and KMUC's Station Manager. He began volunteering at the station while he was a Political Science student at the University of Missouri. After being hired as a full-time announcer, he served as the long-time local host of NPR’s All Things Considered on KBIA, and was Music Director for a number of years. Starting in 2010, Kyle became KBIA’s Program Director, overseeing on-air programming and operations while training and supervising the station’s on-air staff. During that period, KBIA regularly ranked among the top stations in the Columbia market, and among the most listened to stations in the country. He was instrumental in the launch of KBIA’s sister station, Classical 90.5 FM in 2015, and helped to build it into a strong community resource for classical music. Kyle has also worked as an instructor in the MU School of Journalism, training the next generation of journalists and strategic communicators. In his spare time, he enjoys playing competitive pinball, reading comic books and Joan Didion, watching the Kansas City Chiefs, and listening to Bruce Springsteen and the legendary E Street Band.
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