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Missouri Department of Corrections retaliates against prisoners who make complaints, lawsuit claims

Missouri Eastern Correctional Center
File photo | Katelyn Mae Petrin | St. Louis Public Radio
Missouri Eastern Correctional Center

The Missouri Department of Corrections allegedly retaliates against prisoners who file complaints against prison guards and other officials, according to a lawsuit filed Wednesday.

Filed in St. Louis County Court by the MacArthur Justice Center at St. Louis, the lawsuit claims inmates who file complaints regularly have their cells searched, are denied privacy for telephone calls and lawyer visits and, in some cases, are transferred to facilities greater distances away from their families.

The state agency, which said it doesn't comment on pending litigation, has been beset by negative publicity and increased scrutiny for nearly a year.The department settled several lawsuits with employees who said they were harassed and retaliated against by supervisors and coworkers.

The suit also said some inmates experienced retaliation for meeting with attorneys to complain about their living conditions and for seeking legal action over their constitutional rights.

Amy Breihan, a MacArthur Justice Center attorney, said the corrections department has violated her clients’ constitutional rights.

She pointed to plaintiff Tillman Smith, who she claims was denied access to complaint forms at the Eastern Correctional Center in St. Louis County. He had voiced concerns about the lack of hot water in a kitchen facility, and later transferred to the Tipton Correctional Center, which is about 140 miles west, in Moniteau County, west of Jefferson City.

“Unfortunately, these incidents that are detailed in the lawsuit don’t appear to be isolated events,” she said. “(They are) something that our clients encounter with some frequency, and it’s very troubling for us … The message is that if you are a squeaky wheel or if you try to stand up for what is right, you’re going to be punished for it.”

Follow Marshall Griffin on Twitter: @MarshallGReport

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Missouri Public Radio State House Reporter Marshall Griffin is a proud alumnus of the University of Mississippi (a.k.a., Ole Miss), and has been in radio for over 20 years, starting out as a deejay. His big break in news came when the first President Bush ordered the invasion of Panama in 1989. Marshall was working the graveyard shift at a rock station, and began ripping news bulletins off the old AP teletype and reading updates between songs. From there on, his radio career turned toward news reporting and anchoring. In 1999, he became the capital bureau chief for Florida's Radio Networks, and in 2003 he became News Director at WFSU-FM/Florida Public Radio. During his time in Tallahassee he covered seven legislative sessions, Governor Jeb Bush's administration, four hurricanes, the Terri Schiavo saga, and the 2000 presidential recount. Before coming to Missouri, he enjoyed a brief stint in the Blue Ridge Mountains, reporting and anchoring for WWNC-AM in Asheville, North Carolina. Marshall lives in Jefferson City with his wife, Julie, their dogs, Max and Mason, and their cat, Honey.
Marshall Griffin
St. Louis Public Radio State House Reporter Marshall Griffin is a native of Mississippi and proud alumnus of Ole Miss (welcome to the SEC, Mizzou!). He has been in radio for over 20 years, starting out as a deejay. His big break in news came when the first President Bush ordered the invasion of Panama in 1989. Marshall was working the graveyard shift at a rock station, and began ripping news bulletins off an old AP teletype and reading updates between songs. From there on, his radio career turned toward news reporting and anchoring. In 1999, he became the capital bureau chief for Florida's Radio Networks, and in 2003 he became News Director at WFSU-FM/Florida Public Radio. During his time in Tallahassee he covered seven legislative sessions, Governor Jeb Bush's administration, four hurricanes, the Terri Schiavo saga, and the 2000 presidential recount. Before coming to Missouri, he enjoyed a brief stint in the Blue Ridge Mountains, reporting and anchoring for WWNC-AM in Asheville, North Carolina. Marshall lives in Jefferson City with his wife, Julie, their dogs, Max and Liberty Belle, and their cat, Honey.