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Missouri Attorney General sues Jackson County over youth gun control law

Police cordon off the area around Union Station following a shooting at the Kansas City Chiefs NFL football Super Bowl celebration in Kansas City, Mo., Wednesday, Feb. 14, 2024. Multiple people were injured.
Reed Hoffmann
/
Associated Press
Police cordon off the area around Union Station following a shooting at the Kansas City Chiefs NFL football Super Bowl celebration in Kansas City, Mo., Wednesday, Feb. 14, 2024. Multiple people were injured.

Missouri Attorney General Andrew Bailey sued Jackson County in federal court Friday, saying its ordinance that outlaws young people from buying handguns and assault weapons is unconstitutional.

The ordinance passed in November of last year has two provisions, outlawing minors from buying handguns and barring those from 18 to 20 from possessing semiautomatic assault weapons.

Legislator Manny Abarca sponsored the measure in reaction to the fatal February 2024 shootings at the Kansas City Chiefs Super Bowl rally. Lisa Lopez-Galvan, 43, was killed and another 22 people were injured. Six young men were charged and another three face federal weapons charges in connection with the shootings.

Abarca called the timing of Bailey's lawsuit ironic given that Galvan's family filed a lawsuit earlier this month against the city, Union Station and others, calling the mass shooting a "preventable calamity."

"This is the attorney general trying to play on the opposite narrative of protecting guns over people," Abarca said. "Youth under 18 should not have the ability to possess a high-powered firearm, and I think many folks agree with me on that."

Bailey said state law "unmistakably" preempts local governments from creating their own firearm regulations.

"Jackson County leaders don't get to nullify the Constitution just because they disagree with it," Bailey said in a news release. "Their actions are a blatant attempt at lawfare to achieve their political agendas."

Bailey said the ordinance already harmed Leonard Wilson Jr., an 18-year-old member of Gun Owners of America who is named in the suit. Wilson can't legally buy a handgun from his uncle in Jackson County nor can he possess an AR-15 here without risking arrest, he said.

"In other words, Jackson County officials have targeted an arbitrary subset of adults — people who can contract, marry, assume debt, and serve in the military — prohibiting them from engaging in conduct that is perfectly legal under federal and state law," the lawsuit says.

Jackson County Executive Frank White Jr., who is engaged in a longstanding public tiff with Abarca, said Bailey's lawsuit was inevitable because Abarca's measure violates state law. White said he warned legislators and then vetoed the measure, but it was overridden.

"And now, just as predicted, Jackson County taxpayers are footing the bill for what is nothing more than a performative political act," White said.

Abarca said he hopes the county's lawyers fight Bailey's lawsuit and if not, he will seek other measures.

"I hope that the county executive believes this is worth fighting for, to save people's lives and protect them from aimless firing of weapons and bullets in our community," Abarca said. "But if not, we'll just write more legislation."

Copyright 2025 KCUR 89.3

Corrected: June 27, 2025 at 9:10 PM CDT
An earlier version of this story inaccurately stated what the measure entailed. In fact, the county ordinance prohibits those under 21 from buying a handgun and only bans possession of semiautomatic assault rifles from those 18 through 20 years old.
Peggy Lowe joined Harvest Public Media in 2011, returning to the Midwest after 22 years as a journalist in Denver and Southern California. Most recently she was at The Orange County Register, where she was a multimedia producer and writer. In Denver she worked for The Associated Press, The Denver Post and the late, great Rocky Mountain News. She was on the Denver Post team that won the Pulitzer Prize for breaking news coverage of Columbine. Peggy was a Knight-Wallace Fellow at the University of Michigan in 2008-09. She is from O'Neill, the Irish Capital of Nebraska, and now lives in Kansas City. Based at KCUR, Peggy is the analyst for The Harvest Network and often reports for Harvest Public Media.
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